Over the years, the potency levels in social marijuana
drug use have been on a significant rise. Its psychoactive component, tetrahydracannabinol,
otherwise known as THC has climbed.
The escalated THC percentages have health care
professionals concerned regarding the mental health effects of marijuana in
both teens and adults.
According to Rafael Lemaitre, a spokesperson for
the Office of National Drug Control Policy, he clearly stated in a previous interview,
"The potency of marijuana in the United States has doubled since the
mid-1980s."
Lemaitre highlighted comparisons between 1983 to
today. Back in the 1980s, he said, THC
levels were less than four percent.
Today, these THC levels are ranging much higher and more erratically
from 9 percent to 37 percent.
Lemaitre went on to say that the reason for this
peak is because of the more “sophisticated growing techniques.”
Those concerned about the higher THC levels are troubled
that people may be more prone to addiction.
And illegal marijuana sellers are turning over huge profits margins,
keeping them on a pathway of high and potent THC numbers for returning
customers.
Those in the drug and alcohol treatment fields
are calling the THC potency numbers worrisome.
And this is especially true for teenagers. It appears that an increasing amount of teens
being seen for addiction are higher than teen alcohol abusers.
Some health care professionals point out that
the younger a person is who begins using marijuana, the more they are at risk
for depression and other types of mental psychosis.
In a matter of minutes following someone
smoking marijuana, the THC kicks in. The
most common drug side-effects are:
·
Rise in heart rate
·
Decrease in coordination
·
Unstable balance
·
Dreamy state of mind
The
rise in TCH levels make the above side-effects even more pronounced. Although the effects generally wear off in a
few hours, if someone has inhaled too much marijuana, their thinking process
can be extremely altered which can produce marked paranoia and anxiety.
Driving
under this influence can also cause an extreme dangerous impairment.
According to health care professionals, the
long term side-effects may impact the lungs.
Smoking one joint is often compared to smoking several traditional
tobacco cigarettes and can cause throat and lung irritation.
A concern regarding marijuana use also leans in
the direction of lessened memory and compromised cognitive abilities.
As mentioned earlier, the rise in THC levels is
showing addiction concerns. Just like
any other drug addiction, marijuana can be abused when a user is controlled by
the substance and they lose interest in the activities and desires they once
had.
Like other drug addictions, it has the
potential to negatively affect the user, their family and friends, and
co-workers.
Medical professionals often cite that marijuana
abuse may also be coupled with other drugs, including alcohol. Either way, it
is an addiction which can be treated.
According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, treatment of marijuana abuse is performed first by determining any
underlying mental health disorders. From
there, proper medications and therapies such as cognitive-behavioral and
motivational therapy will follow.
A therapy model of treatment offers good
success rates towards healing and recovery.
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